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Direct & Indirect Speech – ప్రత్యక్ష & పరోక్ష కథనం · Practice MCQs

Free practice MCQs with answers and explanations for Direct & Indirect Speech – ప్రత్యక్ష & పరోక్ష కథనం (ఇంగ్లీష్ గ్రామర్ (English Grammar)). Tap an option to check instantly · page 4 of 6.

Q31Moderate

He said to me, "Do you know Hindi?" – సరైన Indirect రూపం ఏది?

  1. A. He asked me that I knew Hindi.
  2. B. He asked me do I know Hindi.
  3. C. He told me if I knew Hindi.
  4. D. He asked me if I knew Hindi.
Answer & explanation

Correct: D — He asked me if I knew Hindi.

Yes/No ప్రశ్నకు if/whether, said to → asked, Do తొలగింపు, know → knew. "that" Statements కు; "do I know" ప్రశ్న రూపంలోనే ఉంది; told తో ప్రశ్న చెప్పరు.

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Q32Moderate

The teacher said to him, "Where do you live?" – సరైన Indirect రూపం ఏది?

  1. A. The teacher asked him where he lived.
  2. B. The teacher asked him where did he live.
  3. C. The teacher asked him that where he lived.
  4. D. The teacher told him where he lived.
Answer & explanation

Correct: A — The teacher asked him where he lived.

Wh-word అలాగే ఉంటుంది, తర్వాత Subject + Verb క్రమం (he lived), do/does/did ఉండవు. "where did he live" లో ప్రశ్న క్రమం ఉంది; "that where" లో that అనవసరం.

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Q33Moderate

"Why are you late?" – He asked ___.

  1. A. why was I late
  2. B. why I was late
  3. C. that I was late
  4. D. why I am late
Answer & explanation

Correct: B — why I was late

Wh-word + Subject + Verb క్రమం, backshift (are → was), you → I (Reporting Object ప్రకారం, ఇక్కడ అర్థం ప్రకారం). "why was I late" ప్రశ్న క్రమం; "that" అవసరం లేదు; "am" లో కాలం మారలేదు.

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Q34Moderate

క్రింది వాటిలో సరైన Indirect వాక్యం ఏది?

  1. A. He asked where did I live.
  2. B. He asked where I did live.
  3. C. He asked where I lived.
  4. D. He asked where do I live.
Answer & explanation

Correct: C — He asked where I lived.

Wh- ప్రశ్న Indirect లో Subject + Verb క్రమం పొందాలి (where I lived); did/do ఉండవు. నోట్స్ లో "He asked where did I live" తప్పు, "He asked where I lived" ఒప్పు అని స్పష్టంగా ఇచ్చారు.

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Q35Moderate

He said to me, "Please help me." – సరైన Indirect రూపం ఏది?

  1. A. He ordered me to help him.
  2. B. He said that I should please help him.
  3. C. He requested me that help him.
  4. D. He requested me to help him.
Answer & explanation

Correct: D — He requested me to help him.

Please ఉన్నందున అభ్యర్థన, కాబట్టి requested + Object + to + V1. ordered ఆజ్ఞకు సరిపోతుంది. "that" వాడరాదు, ఎందుకంటే ఆజ్ఞలు, అభ్యర్థనల్లో "to + V1" వస్తుంది.

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Q36Moderate

The doctor said to him, "Take rest." – సరైన Indirect రూపం ఏది?

  1. A. The doctor advised him to take rest.
  2. B. The doctor ordered him that he take rest.
  3. C. The doctor requested him to take rest.
  4. D. The doctor asked him that take rest.
Answer & explanation

Correct: A — The doctor advised him to take rest.

సలహా కాబట్టి advised + Object + to + V1. నోట్స్ ప్రకారం Reporting verb సందర్భాన్ని బట్టి మారుతుంది: Order → ordered, Request → requested, Advice → advised, Warning → warned, Prohibition → forbade.

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Q37Moderate

He said to me, "Don't make noise." – సరైన Indirect రూపం ఏది?

  1. A. He told me to not making noise.
  2. B. He told me not to make noise.
  3. C. He told me that do not make noise.
  4. D. He asked me not make noise.
Answer & explanation

Correct: B — He told me not to make noise.

Negative Command: "Don't" → not to + V1: told me not to make noise. forbade కూడా వాడవచ్చు. "to not making" లో V-ing తప్పు, "that do not" లో నిర్మాణం తప్పు, "asked me not make" లో to లేదు.

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Q38Moderate

"Let us go." – సరైన Indirect రూపం ఏది?

  1. A. He ordered them to go.
  2. B. He asked that they go.
  3. C. He suggested that they should go.
  4. D. He told them let go.
Answer & explanation

Correct: C — He suggested that they should go.

Let us/Let's అనేది సూచన కాబట్టి "suggested that we/they should ..." అవుతుంది. ordered ఆజ్ఞకు; మిగిలిన రూపాలు నిర్మాణ దోషాలు. నోట్స్ ప్రకారం Let (అనుమతి) అయితే వేరే రూపం వస్తుంది (he said that he might go).

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Q39Moderate

He said to me, "May you live long." – సరైన Indirect రూపం ఏది?

  1. A. He said that I may live long.
  2. B. He ordered me to live long.
  3. C. He told that I might live long.
  4. D. He prayed that I might live long.
Answer & explanation

Correct: D — He prayed that I might live long.

ఆశీర్వచనం (Optative) కు prayed/wished/blessed + that + Subject + might + V1. "said that I may" లో ఆశీర్వాద భావం పోతుంది; ordered ఆజ్ఞార్థం. నోట్స్ ప్రకారం శాపానికి cursed, ఆశీర్వాదానికి prayed/blessed వాడతారు.

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Q40Moderate

She said, "Alas! I am ruined." – సరైన Indirect రూపం ఏది?

  1. A. She exclaimed with sorrow that she was ruined.
  2. B. She said that alas she was ruined.
  3. C. She exclaimed with joy that she was ruined.
  4. D. She asked that she was ruined.
Answer & explanation

Correct: A — She exclaimed with sorrow that she was ruined.

Alas దుఃఖాన్ని సూచిస్తుంది, కాబట్టి exclaimed with sorrow that. Alas ను వాక్యంలో నేరుగా రాయరు. "with joy" భావం తప్పు, ఎందుకంటే Alas దుఃఖాన్ని చూపుతుంది; asked ప్రశ్నలకు వాడతారు, ఇక్కడ ప్రశ్నే లేదు.

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Question 31 of 400 answered
Q31Moderate

He said to me, "Do you know Hindi?" – సరైన Indirect రూపం ఏది?