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Active & Passive Voice – కర్తరి & కర్మణి వాక్యాలు · Practice MCQs

Free practice MCQs with answers and explanations for Active & Passive Voice – కర్తరి & కర్మణి వాక్యాలు (ఇంగ్లీష్ గ్రామర్ (English Grammar)). Tap an option to check instantly · page 4 of 6.

Q31Moderate

"We have to finish the work." కు సరైన Passive ఏది?

  1. A. The work have to be finished.
  2. B. The work has to finished.
  3. C. The work is have to be finished.
  4. D. The work has to be finished.
Answer & explanation

Correct: D — The work has to be finished.

have to తర్వాత కూడా "be + V3" వస్తుంది. కొత్త Subject "the work" ఏకవచనం కాబట్టి has to be finished. "have to" ఏకవచనానికి సరిపోదు; "has to finished" లో be లేదు; నాలుగవది నిర్మాణమే తప్పు.

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Q32Moderate

"You ought to help the poor." కు సరైన Passive ఏది?

  1. A. The poor ought to be helped.
  2. B. The poor ought to helped.
  3. C. The poor ought to is helped.
  4. D. The poor are ought to helped.
Answer & explanation

Correct: A — The poor ought to be helped.

ought to కూడా Modal లా పని చేస్తుంది: ought to + be + V3. Poor అంటే పేదవారి సముదాయం, కర్త "you" సాధారణం కాబట్టి by you వదిలేయవచ్చు. మిగిలిన మూడు రూపాల్లో be లేదు లేదా నిర్మాణమే తప్పు.

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Q33Moderate

"He may help us." కు సరైన Passive ఏది?

  1. A. Us may be helped by him.
  2. B. We may be helped by him.
  3. C. We may helped by him.
  4. D. We may be help by him.
Answer & explanation

Correct: B — We may be helped by him.

Object "us" Subject అయినప్పుడు Subject రూపం "we" అవుతుంది. తర్వాత Modal + be + V3: may be helped. "Us may" Case తప్పు; "may helped" లో be లేదు; "be help" లో V3 బదులు V1 వాడారు.

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Q34Moderate

"Does he write a letter?" కు సరైన Passive ఏది?

  1. A. Does a letter written by him?
  2. B. Is a letter write by him?
  3. C. Is a letter written by him?
  4. D. Was a letter written by him?
Answer & explanation

Correct: C — Is a letter written by him?

Yes/No ప్రశ్నలో Helping verb ముందు, తర్వాత Subject, తర్వాత V3. Simple Present ప్రశ్న కాబట్టి Is a letter written by him? "Was" భూతకాలం అవుతుంది; "Does ... written" లో do ఇక్కడ వాడరు; "write" లో V3 బదులు V1 ఉంది.

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Q35Moderate

"Did she break the window?" కు సరైన Passive ఏది?

  1. A. Did the window broken by her?
  2. B. Is the window broken by her?
  3. C. Was the window break by her?
  4. D. Was the window broken by her?
Answer & explanation

Correct: D — Was the window broken by her?

Did తో ఉన్న Simple Past ప్రశ్న Passive లో Was/Were + Subject + V3 అవుతుంది: Was the window broken by her? "Did" Passive లో రాదు; "Is" వర్తమానం అవుతుంది; break – broke – broken లో V3 = broken.

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Q36Moderate

"Who wrote this book?" కు సరైన Passive ఏది?

  1. A. By whom was this book written?
  2. B. Who was this book written?
  3. C. By who was this book written?
  4. D. Whom was this book written by?
Answer & explanation

Correct: A — By whom was this book written?

Wh-word "who" Subject గా ఉంటే Passive లో "By whom ..." అవుతుంది, ఎందుకంటే by తర్వాత Object రూపం (whom) రావాలి. "By who" Case తప్పు; మిగిలిన రెండు రూపాలు ప్రామాణిక పరీక్ష నియమానికి సరిపోవు.

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Q37Moderate

"Please help me." (అభ్యర్థన) ను మరో విధంగా ఎలా మార్చవచ్చు?

  1. A. Let me be helped.
  2. B. You are requested to help me.
  3. C. I am helped by you.
  4. D. You are ordered to help me.
Answer & explanation

Correct: B — You are requested to help me.

అభ్యర్థన వాక్యాలను "You are requested to ..." గా మార్చవచ్చు. "You are ordered to ..." ఆజ్ఞ కు ఉపయోగిస్తారు (Close the window → You are ordered to close the window). Please ఉన్నందున ఇది అభ్యర్థన, ఆజ్ఞ కాదు.

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Q38Moderate

"She had to sign the form." కు సరైన Passive ఏది?

  1. A. The form had to signed by her.
  2. B. The form has to be signed by her.
  3. C. The form had to be signed by her.
  4. D. The form had been signed by her.
Answer & explanation

Correct: C — The form had to be signed by her.

had to తర్వాత కూడా be + V3 వస్తుంది, మరియు had to భూతకాలం కాబట్టి had to అలాగే ఉంటుంది: had to be signed. "has to" వర్తమానం అవుతుంది; "had been signed" అర్థం మారుస్తుంది (బాధ్యత కాదు, పూర్తయిన పని).

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Q39Moderate

"They speak English here." కు సరైన Passive ఏది?

  1. A. English is speaking here by them.
  2. B. English are spoken here.
  3. C. English was spoken here by them.
  4. D. English is spoken here.
Answer & explanation

Correct: D — English is spoken here.

They, people, someone వంటి సాధారణ Subject ఉంటే Passive లో "by them" రాయనవసరం లేదు. English ఏకవచనం కాబట్టి is spoken. "are" బహువచనం; "was spoken" భూతకాలం, మూల వాక్యం వర్తమానం.

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Q40Moderate

"He gave me a book." కు సరైన రెండవ Passive రూపం ఏది?

  1. A. A book was given to me by him.
  2. B. A book was given me to him.
  3. C. A book gave to me by him.
  4. D. A book was given by me to him.
Answer & explanation

Correct: A — A book was given to me by him.

రెండు Objects ఉన్న వాక్యాన్ని రెండు రకాలుగా మార్చవచ్చు: I was given a book by him / A book was given to me by him. రెండవ రూపంలో వ్యక్తి Object ముందు "to" చేరుతుంది. మిగిలినవి అర్థాన్ని తారుమారు చేస్తాయి లేదా క్రియ రూపం తప్పు.

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Question 31 of 400 answered
Q31Moderate

"We have to finish the work." కు సరైన Passive ఏది?